Higher education in Saudi Arabia: admission procedure and features of the educational process

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Higher education in Saudi Arabia: admission procedure and features of the educational process

Saudi Arabia is an interesting and multifaceted Islamic country. Most Europeans consider its education system to be quite specific. The educational process in this country is based on strict norms of behavior that do not tolerate compromise and discussion. But in contrast to this rigidity and principledness, the government invests heavily in education, which frees parents from school worries. Learn more about the peculiarities of higher education in Saudi Arabia

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Recent years have seen significant development in the field of higher education in Saudi Arabia. The country is actively improving its education system to meet the needs of a growing population and a rapidly changing global economy. As a key stakeholder in education, the government recognizes the importance of ensuring access to information and informed decision-making to support this stage of transformation. 

Opportunities and prospects for higher education in Saudi Arabia

The Human Development Program (HDP) is a key instrument of the Vision 2030 strategy for Saudi Arabia. Focused on values and skills development, it has a strategic objective to prepare Saudis for global competition. The initiative promotes a strong educational foundation, preparing the younger generation for the challenges of the domestic and international labor market.

The objectives of the HRDP define several key areas for improving the higher education system in Saudi Arabia. These include developing research capacity, supporting academic freedom and intellectual diversity, improving student support services, strengthening the promotion of lifelong learning, and providing opportunities for continuing education. Exploring alternative pathways to higher education is becoming an important aspect of meeting the needs of the country's workforce and industry. By focusing on these areas, Saudi Arabia continues to build a strong, competitive and innovative higher education system that contributes to the overall development of the country and its citizens.

The main directions of popularization of higher education in Saudi Arabia

Over the past few years, Saudi Arabia has significantly improved its higher education system, aiming to create a knowledge-based economy and meet the growing needs of the population. For the further development of higher education, it is important to focus on critical aspects that will help improve the quality and impact of the system. One of the key areas is to expand research capacity and intellectual diversity. Improving student support services also becomes an important step, as satisfied students contribute to the overall success of the system. Encouraging lifelong learning and providing opportunities for continuing education are key aspects in building a sustainable and modern educational environment. Adapting vocational education as a recognized pathway opens up new prospects for the development and improvement of the higher education system in Saudi Arabia.

Expanding the research potential of the education system in Saudi Arabia

Expanding the research capacity in the Saudi education system is a strategically important step to create an innovative society and support economic growth. Initiatives such as the establishment of King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST) and King Abdullah University for Science and Technology (KAUST) are setting a new benchmark for R&D in the country. The significant increase in funding for scientific research demonstrates the country's serious intentions in this area. However, to achieve even greater progress, Saudi Arabia must consider new strategies.

Strengthening partnerships between universities and research institutions with the public and private sectors is a key element of knowledge and technology transfer. The search for interdisciplinary research focused on solving societal problems is a necessity to support the strategic priorities of the Vision 2030. Expanding international cooperation with identified research institutions will help to improve the quality of research and increase its global visibility. In this context, the Research and Development Office (RDO) is opening up new prospects for international cooperation by providing financial support and establishing partnerships with academic and research institutions in the UK.

In summary, the development of research capacity in Saudi Arabia requires systematic support, and the country is already showing great determination in achieving this goal.

Promoting intellectual diversity and personalized learning in Saudi Arabia through technology and flexibility

Fostering intellectual diversity and personalized learning in Saudi Arabia calls for improving the educational process, taking into account the individual needs and uniqueness of each student. In the context of modernizing education in the country, the key is to create an environment that promotes open inquiry, diverse perspectives, and adaptive learning experiences.

First, recognizing the uniqueness of each student is an important step. Embracing personalization in education includes creating individualized relationships with students, taking into account their needs, learning styles, and life circumstances.

The second important aspect is the use of personalized learning programs based on artificial intelligence, such as ChatGPT. This allows you to develop individualized curricula that match each student's unique learning style and goals to ensure their success in the fast-changing labor market.

Flexible hybrid learning models are the third step. This allows students to combine their studies with work or personal responsibilities by providing online and face-to-face learning opportunities to fit different lifestyles.

The fourth element is the use of feedback to continuously evaluate and adjust educational programs. This includes regularly surveying students and adapting teaching methods to meet their preferences and values.

The fifth point is the integration of practical programs and opportunities to develop employability skills. This includes workshops, internships, and mentoring to provide practical experience and career readiness in line with Vision 2030.

Finally, attracting internationally recognized faculty from diverse backgrounds. This will foster intellectual diversity by providing students with access to a variety of perspectives and teaching methods. This comprehensive approach is aimed at creating an educational environment that not only takes into account the diversity of students, but also actively promotes their personal and professional development in the modern world.

Improving student support services in Saudi Arabia

For the success and well-being of students, it is crucial to provide support services that meet their diverse needs, as the landscape of higher education in Saudi Arabia is undergoing change. This can be achieved through the following strategies:

1. Academic and career counseling: Ensuring that students have access to comprehensive academic and career counseling. This will allow them to make educational and professional choices based on informed decisions;

2. Mental health initiatives: implementing strong mental health and wellness programs and projects. Aimed at addressing the growing challenges among young people, these initiatives provide comprehensive support for students and staff, creating a healthy and productive learning environment;

3. Supporting marginalized groups: providing targeted support for students from underrepresented and marginalized groups, including those from low-income families and those with special educational needs. This promotes equality and inclusiveness in the learning environment.

Providing such services will ensure that students have the support they need to achieve their educational and career goals, contributing to their overall success and fulfillment in the modern educational context.

Encouraging lifelong learning and continuing education in Saudi Arabia

In a world of rapid change, the need for lifelong learning is becoming an essential condition for successful existence. Saudi Arabia recognizes the importance of developing a culture of lifelong learning and is implementing initiatives to support this approach. Firstly, they are actively developing continuing education programs and short courses that meet the needs of employees and adults. In addition, they promote employers' investments in the professional development of their workforce, realizing that upskilling and retraining are key factors in competitiveness. In addition, the concept of a "growth mindset" is being promoted, recognizing that learning is a continuous process that extends beyond formal educational institutions.

Adapting Vocational Education as a Pathway to Career Success and Student Skills Development in Saudi Arabia

The adaptation of vocational education in Saudi Arabia is recognized as a key factor in achieving career success and developing students' skills. Vocational education is a viable alternative to academic education, offering not only theoretical knowledge but also practical training, which has numerous advantages.

The main advantage of this approach is a direct path to career success. The focus on practical learning prepares students with technical skills for specialized fields, meeting new market demands such as tourism, arts and culture, as envisioned in Vision 2030.

An important aspect is the real-world application and experience that prepares students to enter the labor market. Sectoral partnerships allow us to tailor curricula to the needs of employers, providing relevance and opportunities for networking, internships and training. Participation in real-world activities develops communication skills and self-confidence, providing a deeper understanding through authentic experiences, leading to greater student success.

A shorter period of study is also important from an economic point of view. By completing their professional education faster, students can start their careers earlier, often with recognized certifications in the industry.

Recognition and accreditation play an important role in promoting vocational education as a valuable career path. National and international recognition of programs adds to their credibility and provides graduates with broader opportunities.

One important challenge is to address skills gaps and labor shortages. Tailored training that addresses market needs strengthens the workforce, contributing to sustainable development and economic growth. Flexible learning options, such as online courses and part-time programs, make vocational education accessible to different categories of people.

Consequently, higher education in Saudi Arabia is becoming increasingly attractive to both domestic and international students. The admission procedure requires some effort and preparation, but it opens the door to quality education and opportunities for further development. The features of the educational process, such as the extensive infrastructure and the use of modern technologies, create a comfortable environment for students in their studies and research.





Daria Rogova, Head of Insurance at Visit World


To move, travel or work safely in a new country, you will need health insurance. You can apply for an extended policy on our website here.




Products from Visit World for a comfortable trip:


Checklist for obtaining a visa and necessary documents in Saudi Arabia;

Legal advice on business issues in Saudi Arabia;

Travel insurance for foreigners in Saudi Arabia;

Medical insurance around the world.




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