Which countries became the richest in the world in 2026 and how did the global ranking change over the year? New economic indicators demonstrate who managed to increase GDP and who lost ground due to inflation and slowdown. Learn more about the ranking of the richest countries in the world in 2026 and the main changes of the year

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In 2026, the global economy continues to change under the influence of inflation, rising energy costs, technological transformation, and regional conflicts. For travelers, investors, and those planning to relocate or relocate their business, a country's economic power is of practical importance: it affects the standard of living, labor market stability, cost of living, and opportunities for development.

This material contains an updated ranking of the richest countries in the world in 2026, taking into account key economic indicators. We explain which countries have retained their leadership, which have improved their positions, and why these changes are important for those planning to travel, study, invest, or move abroad.

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What is GDP?

GDP is an important indicator that helps determine the size of the economy. In general, many methods of calculating GDP have been approved, but the most common method is to subtract the total value of exports from the total value of imports per year.

Top 10 Richest Countries in the World in 2026

1st place: USA – $30.51 trillion

- GDP growth: +1.8%

- Per capita: $89,110

The USA has been an economic giant in the world for decades. Technology, finance, healthcare, defense – all these sectors fuel the economy of the country, which does not plan to give up its positions.

The USA also has a competitive consumer market that promotes innovation and the spirit of entrepreneurship. The state has a high level of infrastructure development and favorable conditions for doing business.

2nd place: China – $19.23 trillion

- GDP growth: +4.0%

- Per capita: $13,690

China is gradually closing the gap with the USA. Powerful industry, exports and digitalization are doing their job. Although GDP per capita is significantly lower, the total economic mass is impressive.

The country has a large, highly skilled workforce, excellent infrastructure, and a rapidly growing consumer market.

3rd place: Germany – $4.74 trillion

- GDP change: -0.1%

- Per capita: $55,910

Germany has the strongest economy in Europe, which is mainly export-oriented. In 2025, the country slightly slowed down in growth rates, but remains the locomotive of the region's economy. The country is known for its precision engineering, in particular, for many years Germany has been the world leader in car exports. The chemical and pharmaceutical sectors have also developed significantly in the country.

Germany boasts the most skilled workforce in the world. In addition, the country benefits from strong initiatives in the field of research and development, as well as a commitment to promoting innovation.

4th place: India – $4.19 trillion

- GDP growth: +6.2%

- Per capita: $2,880

The fastest growing country in the top 10. India is emerging as a new economic superstar, driven in part by its IT sector and young population. It is currently tied with Japan for the first time in 4th place!

5th place: Japan – $4.19 trillion

- GDP growth: +0.6%

- Per capita: $33,960

Although its growth rate is low, Japan remains a symbol of technological progress. Its companies are leaders in robotics, automotive, and electronics.

The country places significant emphasis on exports and is successful in industries such as mechanical engineering, pharmaceuticals, and chemicals.

6th place: Great Britain – $3.83 trillion

- GDP growth: +1.1%

- Per capita: $54,950

London is one of the world’s major financial centers, and Britain is holding strong, maintaining stability despite the post-Brexit challenges. The UK economy is represented by the service sector, manufacturing, finance and creativity. Most of the UK’s trade is with European countries.

7th place: France – $3.21 trillion

- GDP growth: +0.6%

- Per capita: $46,390

The French economy is characterized by diversification, with an emphasis on industries such as aerospace, tourism, luxury goods and agriculture. The country is also well known for its solid social security system, high level of infrastructure development and significant investment in research and development. The economy does not show a sharp growth from year to year, but it remains at a high level.

8th place: Italy – $2.42 trillion

- GDP growth: +0.4%

- Per capita: $41,090

The Italian economy is divided into several regions and each area has its own contribution to GDP. The country boasts a highly developed market and the third largest economy in the European Union. The country is particularly popular for its innovative business environment, as well as its competitive agricultural sector. This country is also home to global luxury clothing brands.

9th place: Canada – $2.23 trillion

- GDP growth: +1.4%

- Per capita: $53,560

Canada has strong resources, an open economy and a high standard of living. It also has steady growth and quality infrastructure. In addition, the nation boasts a thriving service sector, a well-established manufacturing industry and an unwavering commitment to promoting innovation and technological advancement.

10th place: Brazil – $2.13 trillion

- GDP growth: 2.0%

- Per capita: $9,960

The only country from Latin America in the top. Brazil’s economy spans many sectors, including agriculture, mining, manufacturing and services. The country has the world’s richest mineral deposits, vast biodiversity and fertile farmland. Brazil's economic growth is driven by commodity prices, domestic consumption, and infrastructure development.

In 2026, the United States and China remain the leaders among the richest countries, thanks to their strong economies and high growth rates. India, with the fastest growth among the top 10, is approaching the leaders, and Brazil and other Latin American countries are increasingly increasing their economic potential. However, despite high GDP, the standard of living and well-being of citizens remain key factors for assessing the true economic state of countries.

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We remind you! In times of geopolitical turbulence, some people consider moving to countries that have long maintained a policy of neutrality and avoided military alliances. Such states offer relative stability and clear paths for residency or long-term residence. Read more about countries that remain neutral and realistic options for moving to them.

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