Healthcare in Canada for Expats and Medical Tourists: a detailed guide for foreigners
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Canada continues to be one of the most attractive destinations for medical tourism in 2025 thanks to a combination of quality, innovation and affordability. Find out how the healthcare system in Canada works, why the country attracts foreigners for treatment, which clinics are the most popular among medical tourists and other important information
Medicine in Canada is one of the leading in the world. The government invests a lot of money in the development of this industry. There are many public and private clinics here that allow you to treat even rare and complex diseases.
That is why medical tourism is widespread in Canada - people from Pakistan, Madagascar, Ethiopia and other countries specially come here to have surgery or get rid of a complex disease. At the same time, the country has programs that promote the accessibility of medicine to everyone, regardless of their income. Read about the Canadian health care system, as well as medical tourism and insurance for foreigners in this article.
Choose a reliable health insurance policy from Visit World to travel abroad safely.
General overview of the Canadian health care system
The Canadian health care system, known as Medicare, is funded by the government and administered at the provincial and territorial levels. It provides universal coverage of medically necessary hospital and doctor services for Canadian citizens and permanent residents.
Canadian medicine is financed by citizens' taxes. In each province of the state, the taxation and medical care policies differ from each other. However, they are combined by insurance policies Health Card - this is an insurance card through which you can use medical care. Each province has its own Health Card. Therefore, when moving, an immigrant must order an insurance card for the region where he plans to stay for permanent residence.
Each Health Card holder, regardless of whether he is a Canadian citizen or not, can go to a doctor for help if necessary. The list of services covered by insurance is determined by the government of a separate province. They vary in different regions of the country.
Dental, cosmetology, plastic surgery services remain paid. In addition, you need to additionally purchase certain types of medicines and conduct tests.
Advantages of treatment in Canada for foreigners
Foreigners consider Canada for medical treatment because of:
- High-quality medical care
Canada is known for its medical technologies and highly qualified medical workers.
- World-class medical facilities
Hospitals such as Toronto General Hospital and Vancouver General Hospital are recognized for their excellence in various specialties.
- Specialized care
Access to advanced treatments, especially in areas such as oncology and organ transplantation.
- Cultural diversity
A multicultural environment that can meet the diverse needs of patients.
- Safety and stability
Canada’s political stability and security make it an attractive destination for medical tourists.
- Advanced medical technology
Facilities are equipped with the latest medical technology, ensuring high standards of medical care.
Best medical tourism facilities in Canada
Among the leading hospitals in Canada that attract international patients, we can highlight:
- Toronto General Hospital: Part of the University Health Network and known for its cardiac care and organ transplant programs.
- Princess Margaret Cancer Centre: One of the world's largest cancer centres, specializing in oncology and affiliated with the University of Toronto.
- Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre: Known for its trauma centre and expertise in oncology, cardiovascular care.
- Vancouver General Hospital: Offers comprehensive services including bone marrow transplants and spinal cord injury treatment.
- Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre (Toronto): Ranked among the world's best hospitals in 2025, known for its comprehensive care and research initiatives.
- University Health Network (Toronto): Includes Toronto General Hospital and Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, offering specialized services in various fields of medicine.
- Okanagan Lake Wellness Clinic (British Columbia): A new facility aimed at medical tourists, with state-of-the-art equipment and amenities.
How to get a medical visa to Canada?
Foreign nationals seeking medical treatment in Canada must apply for a Temporary Resident Visa (TRV) and provide:
- A letter from a Canadian medical institution confirming the appointment and treatment plan.
- Proof of sufficient funds to cover medical and living expenses during the stay.
- Medical records and a letter from a doctor in the applicant’s country of origin recommending treatment in Canada.
It is important to check the latest requirements on the official website of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) or consult with lawyers.
What are the most common medical treatments that foreigners travel to Canada for?
Expats and medical tourists often seek treatment in Canada for:
- Cancer treatment: Advanced oncology services at centers such as the Princess Margaret Cancer Centre.
- Cardiac procedures: Heart surgeries and treatments at facilities such as Toronto General Hospital.
- Organ transplants: Renowned liver, kidney and lung transplant programs.
- Orthopedic surgeries: Joint replacements and spine surgeries.
- Neurological treatments: Care for conditions such as epilepsy and multiple sclerosis.
Expat health insurance in Canada
Canadian citizens and residents are eligible for insurance that will cover most medical services. Non-residents are required to pay for all medical services themselves or purchase private health insurance to cover medical expenses. Private insurance plans may include:
- Comprehensive coverage: Including prescription drugs, dental, eye and psychiatric services.
- Emergency services: Coverage for unforeseen medical emergencies.
- Pre-existing conditions: Some plans may cover treatment for chronic conditions.
In 2025, Canada remains a world leader in healthcare due to its high quality of medical services and modern infrastructure. Foreigners choose the country for treatment of complex diseases, including oncology, heart pathologies and neurological disorders. Private insurance plays a key role for expats, providing access to the full range of medical care.
When planning a trip abroad, be sure to take care of a travel insurance policy that will protect you from unforeseen situations during your trip and compensate for unplanned expenses - for medical treatment, in case of lost luggage, flight cancellation, etc.
Buy a reliable travel insurance policy from trusted insurance agents on the Visit World portal!
Recall! Canada remains a popular destination for employment for foreigners in 2025. We have already told you what types of work visas exist in Canada, the requirements for obtaining each type of visa, which cities and industries are most attractive for foreign specialists, where to look for work and much more useful information.
Products from Visit World for a comfortable trip:
Checklist for obtaining a visa and necessary documents in the Canada;
Legal advice on immigration to the Canada;
Travel insurance for foreigners in the Canada;
Medical insurance all over the world.
We monitor the accuracy and relevance of our information. Therefore, if you see any error or discrepancy, please write to our hotline.
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