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Chinese K visa: conditions, requirements, application procedure and how it differs from H-1B in the USA

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Chinese K visa: conditions, requirements, application procedure and how it differs from H-1B in the USA

The new Chinese K visa category opens up vast opportunities for young professionals in the fields of science, technology, engineering and entrepreneurship. Learn all about the conditions for obtaining it, criteria for candidates, differences from other Chinese visas and H-1B in the USA

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On October 1, 2025, China officially launches a new visa category - K. This is a strategic step in the development of an innovative economy, aimed at attracting young specialists in the fields of science, technology, engineering and entrepreneurship. The new program opens the door for students, researchers and entrepreneurs who seek to gain experience in China and join its rapidly growing innovation ecosystem.

We will tell you about the main conditions, requirements and procedure for applying for a Chinese K visa in this article.


When planning to apply for a Chinese K visa, it is worth taking out international medical insurance in advance. Such a policy will cover the costs of treatment and meet the requirements of consulates. This is a small investment that guarantees peace of mind and protection during your stay in China.

Take out a medical insurance policy from reliable agents on the Visit World portal!




Why did China introduce the K visa?


Traditional visa routes in China had their limitations: the Z work visa required employer sponsorship, and the M short-term business visa was only suitable for temporary visits.

The K visa was created to remove these barriers and allow foreign talents to work on research, innovation projects and startups even without a prior employment contract.


Key differences between the K visa and other Chinese visa categories


- Z visa: requires a confirmed job offer and permits.


- M visa: used for short business trips.


- K visa: focuses on research, innovation and entrepreneurial activities without mandatory employment.


Who can apply for a K visa in China?


The Chinese government has set preliminary criteria for the K visa. The following categories of candidates will be able to apply:


- STEM graduates – applicants must have at least a bachelor’s degree from a recognized university or research institution in China or abroad.


- Researchers and lecturers – professionals engaged in scientific research, teaching or technical development in related fields.


- Young professionals – the visa is primarily aimed at “young talents”, although the exact age threshold will be announced by the government later.


- Independent applicants – unlike most other visas, a K visa does not require a contract with a local employer or an invitation. This greatly simplifies access to Chinese opportunities in the field of science and technology.


Are there any age restrictions for applicants for the Chinese K visa?


The Chinese K visa is aimed at young foreign professionals. Although there are no official rules yet, it is generally accepted that the age range for candidates will be approximately 18 to 45 years old. This approach is in line with the concept of attracting qualified professionals at the beginning or middle of their professional careers.


How is the Chinese K visa different from the H-1B in the US?


The debut of the Chinese K visa took place just as the cost of an H-1B visa in the US increased to $ 100,000, which caused concern among qualified professionals.


The US Department of Homeland Security (DHS) also recently proposed changes to the H-1B lottery, giving preference to highly skilled and highly paid workers. The innovations include a four-tier selection system. Read here how this will affect companies, candidates and the upcoming H-1B lottery in 2027.


That is why many experts believe that the Chinese K permit can be a good alternative to the American H-1B visa.

Although both programs are designed to attract foreign specialists, their conditions are significantly different. Here are the main differences:


- Application Fee


K Visa: Official rates not yet released, moderate fee expected.

H-1B: In 2025, the application fee increased to $100,000.


- Employer Sponsorship


K Visa: Does not require a local employer or official invitation.

H-1B: Mandatory sponsorship by a US company.


- Target Audience


K Visa: Young STEM graduates, researchers, teachers, entrepreneurs.

H-1B: Highly skilled workers, mainly in technical fields.


- Permitted Activities


K Visa: Study, research, academic exchange, business development.

H-1B: Activities strictly limited to the position provided by the employer.


- Stay Flexibility


K Visa: Multiple entry formats and greater freedom of movement expected.

H-1B: The status is strictly tied to one employer.


How to apply for a Chinese K visa?


The application process for a Chinese K visa has not yet been officially published.

The visa came into effect on October 1, 2025, and it is expected that Chinese embassies and consulates will publish the final rules and document lists in the coming days. Only general steps are known at this time.


- October 1, 2025 - the official launch of the K visa.

- October-November 2025 - the start of accepting applications, high interest is expected.

- End of 2025 - the first foreign specialists will be able to enter China with the new visa.


The application will be submitted through embassies, consulates or accredited visa centers in China. After the application is processed, successful candidates will receive a visa that opens up opportunities for research, teaching, academic exchange, technology development and entrepreneurship.


Chinese K Visa Application Package


Applicants will likely need:


- Educational qualifications (Bachelor’s and above).

- An updated CV with a focus on research or technical work.

- Evidence of research contributions (articles, patents, project reports).

- Letters from employers or a startup portfolio demonstrating innovative potential.

- A passport with at least 6 months of validity.

- Medical examination results (as required for most long-term visas).


How long does it take to obtain a K visa in China?


Processing usually takes 4 to 7 business days; however, early applicants should expect delays due to increased demand following the introduction of the new visa.


Key benefits of the Chinese K visa


- Flexible stay conditions – multiple entry and longer validity.

- Eligibility to obtain a residence permit in the future.

- Independence from the employer – freedom to explore different career options and training.

- Access to innovation hubs – technology parks, accelerators, laboratories.


The Chinese K visa is a new tool for international mobility that allows specialists from different countries to study, work and create startups in China. It combines flexibility, long-term stay prospects and direct access to leading innovation centers. For those who want to take a step into the world of global technology and science, this program will be a powerful start.


Since the requirements for the Chinese K visa are still being clarified, and the procedure may differ depending on the country of application, many applicants will find it useful to contact a professional immigration lawyer.


A specialist will help:


- check whether you meet all the criteria for the program;

- correctly prepare diplomas, certificates and other documents;

- avoid typical mistakes in the application that can lead to rejection;

- accompany you during communication with the consulate.


Consulting a lawyer will save time and increase the chances of successfully obtaining a K visa, especially if you plan to connect research, education or business development with China.




Reminder! In 2025, China allowed visa-free entry for 30 days for citizens of 74 countries. We have already told you who is eligible to enter, what documents are required and what to do if your country is not on the list.


Photo by Freepik




Products from Visit World for a comfortable trip:


Checklist for obtaining a visa and necessary documents in China;

Legal advice on immigration to China;

Travel insurance for foreigners in China;

Medical insurance all over the world.



We monitor the accuracy and relevance of our information, so if you notice any errors or inconsistencies, please contact our hotline.

Frequantly

asked questions

What is a Z visa in China?

A Chinese work visa (Z visa) is issued to individuals who hold a paid position or work or conduct commercial activities in China. The AZ visa is a single-entry visa that allows a foreign citizen to enter China and, upon arrival, apply for a residence permit.

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