Canada is a land of opportunity that attracts people from all over the world. If you are planning to work in Canada, it is important to understand the different work permits and regulations that depend on your profile and status. Find out about the types of Canadian work visas, cities where expats work in Canada, where to look for jobs, and more

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If you dream of working abroad, one of the best options is Canada. This is a country of promising opportunities and stable economic development. The government's open immigration policy makes the process of moving easier and allows you to earn wages on par with Canadians. And one of the advantages of working in Canada is the mandatory provision of social security for employees.

How to find a job in Canada in 2024? A detailed guide for expats follows.

Types of Canadian work visas

Canada offers a variety of work visa options, depending on the expat's specific circumstances and goals. Whether you are a skilled worker, an entrepreneur, or a professional transferred to a company, there is a specific category of work visa that suits your requirements:

● Temporary Work Permits (TWP)

A temporary work permit allows foreigners to work in Canada for a specific period. They can be individual, meaning that they only allow you to work for a specific employer, or open, which gives you the right to work for any employer in Canada.

Visa Requirements: To obtain this type of permit, an expat is usually required to have an offer of employment from a Canadian employer, which must include information about your position, salary, length of employment, and location in Canada.

In addition, employers may require a Labor Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) from Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC), which demonstrates that hiring an employee from another country will not have a negative impact on the Canadian labor market.

The decisive factors in obtaining the permit are compliance with the requirements of the LMIA, having the necessary qualifications and demonstrating an intention to return to the country of your citizenship.

● Express entry program

The Express Entry system is a streamlined pathway for skilled workers seeking to become permanent residents of Canada. She evaluates candidates based on factors such as age, education, work experience, language skills and adaptability. The Express Entry program is closely related to the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP), the Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP) and the Canadian Experience Class (CSC).

Visa requirements: The main criteria of the Express Entry program: age, education level, work experience, knowledge of English or French, as well as the ability to adapt.

●Provincial Nominal Program (PNP)

The PNP allows Canadian provinces and territories to hire workers from abroad with skills and experience that match their specific economic needs. Each province has its own PNP criteria.

Visa Requirements: PNP requirements vary depending on the province or territory you are applying to. As a general rule, you need a job offer from an employer in your chosen province, as well as relevant work experience and educational qualifications. In addition, you must demonstrate your intention to settle in the province that accepts you for work.

● Visa for transfer within an international company

This visa category allows employees of international companies that have offices in Canada and abroad to be transferred within the corporation. Such permission makes it easier for employees to move. Visas can be temporary or long-term.

Visa Requirements: An intra-company transfer requires a valid job offer from the Canadian office of an international company, and you must have previously worked for that corporation for a certain period of time. Additionally, you need to demonstrate the importance of your role to the Canadian office.

● Talent visa

The talent visa was created to attract highly qualified workers and technical specialists. The permit expedites the work visa process for Canadian employers looking for the world's best talent. The Global Skills Strategy program is divided into two streams: Category A for workers with a job offer and Category B for employers looking for specialized talent.

Visa requirements: the expat must have a job offer in a profession that is categorized as A or B.

How to get a Canadian work visa?

Step 1 – Select the required visa category

At the first stage, assess your right to receive different categories of visas. This is influenced by factors such as the availability of a job offer, skills, education and work experience.

Step 2 – Get a job offer

Get an offer from a Canadian employer. This document should contain information about your role, responsibilities, salary and duration of work.

Stage 3 – Prepare the required package of documents

Gather all the necessary documents: passport, certificates of education, language proficiency test results (such as IELTS or CELPIP), LMIA documents or provincial appointment and qualification documents, etc.

Step 4 – Create an online profile (if necessary)

If you are applying through Express Entry or another online platform, create a profile with accurate information about your skills, education, work experience and language skills.

Step 5 – Submit an application

Complete and submit your application through the appropriate online portal, such as the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) website. Pay the required application fees and ensure that all information is entered correctly.

Step 6 – Pass a medical examination and submit biometric data

If required, provide biometric information (fingerprints and photograph) at the designated center. Also, get a medical exam from an approved doctor to make sure you meet the health requirements.

Step 7 – Wait for the application to be processed

The processing time depends on the visa category, the country of origin and the number of applications. Be patient and monitor the progress of your application through the online portal.

Step 8 – Get approved

Once approved, you will receive an Entry Procedure Letter (ROE). This letter contains instructions on what to do next, including how to cross the border into Canada.

Stage 9 – Arrival in Canada

Upon arrival, present your ROE letter, passport and other necessary documents to the Canadian border guards. You may also be asked to answer questions about the purpose of your visit and provide biometric information.

In which cities do expats work in Canada?

Canada has several economic and financial centers such as Montreal, Toronto, Ottawa, Vancouver, Edmonton and Calgary.

What are the most popular jobs in Canada?

Canada has shortages in the following industries: science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM), accounting, information technology services, administrative assistants, construction, manufacturing, health care, digital marketing, transportation and delivery, accommodation and food services , engineers (electrical, mechanical and aerospace), veterinarians, electricians and welders.

Where to look for a job in Canada?

Online platforms and websites with job listings usually help expats find work in Canada:

- Canadian Job Bank - This website is operated by Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC). A database of vacancies from employment services is collected here.

- Google for Jobs - Use Google as you normally would and you can find job listings compiled by Google. For example, you might type in the search query "HR jobs in Toronto," and a Google job board will likely pop up.

- LinkedIn is a social media platform for professionals to communicate. There is also a job section where you can find many job listings in your desired location.

- Indeed

- Monster.ca

- ZipRecruiter

- Glassdoor.ca

- Eluta.ca

Average salary in Canada

The salary level usually starts at $14 per hour and depends on your qualifications, experience and field of work.

The average salary in Canada is $52,600 per year and above.

The duration of the working week is 36-40 hours per week with full employment. Also, the employee has the right to 2-3 weeks of paid vacation every year.

Canada offers expats great job prospects, so choose the program and embark on a fantastic journey through the country.

Igor Usyk - Head of Legal Department at Visit World

For safe relocation to Canada, obtaining refugee status and employment, use the advice of an international lawyer.

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